With His third inquiry, Jesus lowers the bar of love all the way to Peters, and there is a meeting of minds. As Canadas longest running nationwide broadcast of a church service, Living Truth is committed to presenting the eternal truths of the Scripture, applying them to todays ever-changing world. According to Jesus, From now on, you will be fishing for people. They abandoned everything that day in order to follow Jesus (Luke 5:1-11). Pedro was a fisherman and worked with his brother and father. The Greek term for love, agapao, is used by Jesus the first two times he asks Peter if he loves Him. When Peter received the vision from God, he was living in the city of Joppa. The third time Jesus questioned him, Do you love Me? Peter was embarrassed and felt awful for himself. Since that relationship had been compromised by Peter's denial of Jesus, Simon was being called Simon until that relationship could be re-established, which is what Jesus does in this passage. Phone: 414-256-3200 He brought him to Jesus. Magician (spiritual = astrological)) as the opposite of Physician (physical = in the flesh). In doing so he calls his disciple "Simon." Rocks are formed over millennia by heat, friction, and movement. Peter, too, will die by crucifixion in the year AD 68, a significant amount of time before the writing of this gospel. The foundation of the church is the same Rock, the same Christ, that gave Peter his name because he confessed him faithfully. The word Jona means dove. His House is next to water. He was unable to bear testimony to the Lamb. January 10 2017 (3) JONAH was afraid to keep his command and immediately set sail for Joppa to get away from God, Jonah 1:3. John Carroll explains in The Existential Jesus, pages 144-5, that this is Peter's final humiliation. So his fathers name was either John or Jonah. As if Peter hadnt already been charged with enough duty to last him a lifetime, Jesus tells him for the second time, Follow me, which is a summons for loyal adherence to the work that has been assigned to him by Jesus. They werent even able to offer breakfast for their families. View all posts by Alastair Roberts. He was the son of Jonas (Matthew 16:17). Required fields are marked *. An obvious answer might be the simple fact that Simon's father's name was "Jonah." But that cannot be the true significance in this important passage. He lived in Roma, Lazio, Italy in 42. Despite his papacy, Peter had humble beginnings and became one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus. They were separated in time by about nine centuries. Little Satan (Satanas), the old Simon was a sinner; Lord goeth out from me because I am a mam of wrong-doings (lke Jonah was). What is the meaning of the parable of the rich man and his manager? In John 1:42 and in John 21:15, Simon is called the "Son of John." Although John and Jonah sound alike in both Hebrew and English, they are not the same name. What is meaning of 2 Cor. This was a display of arrogance and self-centeredness. Like you and me, Peter was also called, equipped, and sent by Jesus. Following Jesus (1:37-39), the two disciples begin to follow him; one of them is Andrew, who informs his brother Simon Peter of this and takes him to Jesus (1:40-42). Your voice is missing! The Gentiles that were outside of the covenant relationship that Israel enjoyed had now been brought near through the finished work of Jesus Christ on the cross. Davies and Allison, Matthew, 2.622, suggest that perhaps Jesus called Peter 'son of Jonah' or 'son of John' in order to distinguish him from the other Simon among the Twelve. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. Jesus looked at him and said, "You are Simon the son of John. Yes, Lord; you are aware of my affection for you phileolove, he said to him. What is the best way to go about determining this? Andrew was also the son of John (John 1:42) or Jonah (Matthew 16:17), a man we know almost nothing about. So after they had finished eating, Jesus addressed Simon Peter, saying, Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me more than these? (John 21:25-26) He responds, Yea, Lord; thou knowst that I adore thee, he says. The SON OF JONAS went and preached to gentiles whom the spirit likened unto beasts. Does the devil have power to make us sick? We are susceptible to the vagaries of our human passions, strengths, and weaknesses. Im aware of his preferences and dislikes. This is also the only time I can find where Jesus specifically refers to Peter by reference to his father. By accepting this message, you consent to our cookies on this device in accordance with our cookie policy found in the WELS Privacy Policy, unless you have disabled them. Kind of like us. Waukesha, WI 53188-1108. Cepheus was a landman,earth-dweller, from profession; Hunter / Warrior = also Fisher Jesus replied, Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood, but by my Father in heaven. (The King James Version had rendered Peters identity as Simon Barjona, Simon, son of Jonah.) Jesus spoke those words after Peter confessed that Jesus is the Christ, the promised Savior, the Son of God. His given name was Simeon bar-Jonah (Matthew 16:17; cf. Peter, who at the time was called Simon, was a follower of John the Baptist and was the very first disciple that Jesus called, along with his brother Andrew (John 1:35-29). Hebrew name: transliteration: imn bar Ynh (Simon, son of Jonah) also known as: Simon Peter, Simeon, Simon, and Cephas T his man was originally called Simon (= Simeon,i.e., "hearing"), a very common Jewish name in the New Testament.. In response, he says to him for the second time: Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me? The Apostle Andrew was one of the twelve main disciples of Jesus Christ and the brother of Simon Peter. Judea was the next largest region after that. Andrew was the first apostle Jesus called and the first apostle to claim Jesus was the Messiah. Now you are the "lively stones", I Peter 2:1-8, and what must God do to you to teach you what this means, "I will have mercy and not sacrifice," concerning His ignorant children who act like beasts, Isaiah 53:5-6; Matthew 12:6-7; Hebrews 5:1-5. Peter confessed his feelings for Him once more, this time with sincerity. This name was given to him by Jesus ( Mark 3:16; Luke 6:14; John 1:42 ). Later, in John 21, Jesus repeated calls him "Simon, son of John" ( John 21:15-17 ). And without a moments hesitation, Peter said, Yes, Lord,.you are aware of my affection for you. Afterwards, Jesus gave him the order, Feed my sheep. (See John 21:12-15 for further information.) The SON OF JONAS in the reverse act did not even know the FATHER, or that gentiles were also children of God, or that they were worthy of God's mercy, Acts 10:28-29. This was my wifes week to do so. The symbol of the Holy Spirit the living G-d who gives life See my recent article on Boat Stories for more on some of the themes I discuss here. Jesus is beckoning you to tell people about him. "Yes, Lord" Peter replied "You know I love you." "Then feed my lambs", Jesus told him." My Question is Whose "Son" is Simon-Peter, and can someone tell me the meaning of "Simon Bar-Jonah, or Simon Bar-Jo'na as the KJV puts it, also the KJV says in John 21:15 that Simon Peter is the "son of Jon'as". Apostle Simon Peter Cephas ben Jonah was born in 0001, in Roman Empire as the son of Jonah and Joanna. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Jesus was well aware of Peters affection for Him. Answer (1 of 3): Yes & No, because there was no whale in the story of Jonah. (See also John 21:15) Do you have feelings for Me? (See also John 21:16.) I am aware that he served as the sixteenth President of the United States. The name Peter comes from the Aramaic term for "rock" and Simon comes from the Greek for "hearing." Peter's name appears on all of the lists of apostles and his being called by Jesus appears in all three synoptic gospels as well as Acts. Peter, of flesh and blood, impulse and daring, like Jonah, is the one to reach out, to gather together all the peoples of the world, in addition to His chosen Jews. All Rights Reserved. As I read this gospel, I thought about rocks. It was in Galilee that the disciples were since Jesus had instructed them to travel there. Jonah's story is told in the short (just 48 verses) but powerful book of Jonah. (1) Peter was the right star for this role, and Christ said itwhen he called him Simon, SON OF JONAS, John 21:15. Usually he was referred to Simon Peter. Share In that verse Jesus described Simon as "son of Jonah." Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called "son of John." "John" and "Jonah" reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. Simon the Magician. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. 2023 Copyright - Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod. Im going to put it into practice. Differentiating between these two types of love is a realistic possibility, given the fact that we can observe for ourselves the various motivations that lead us to care for others. Christ is replying to Peter Blessed are you Simon, son of the Living G-d, Christ parallels what Peter declares to Him. Required fields are marked *. In reality, Peter was bragging about how much he adored Jesus more than the rest of his fellow apostles. [Return to Good News Vol 1 TOC] [Bible Source], Isaiah 53:5-6; Matthew 12:6-7; Hebrews 5:1-5. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. (Hebrews 2:18), Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? You can also change some of your preferences. Exactly what was it that Peter was being recommissioned to perform, What did Jesus seem to be saying concerning Peters death, and do you think it was reassuring that he said it would not happen until Peter was old enough. Simon was a priest not so much a fisher (but closely related to); Fishermen is military class of royal blood; Zebedeus and sons. Peter is "son of John" as the disciple of John the Baptist, birthed by the testimony of John mediated through his brother Andrew. Mark and Luke tell us he was coming back from the country. Welcome to Baptist Board, a friendly forum to discuss the Baptist Faith in a friendly surrounding. 11:13 and The actual language of Johns gospel does not support the popular separation between the two names, regardless of what other usage could be found elsewhere in the Bible. Then there are bigger groups of individuals, such as the children in your class or the members of your sports team. Come and dine with us, Jesus says to them in verses 12-13. He got the name "Peter" when Jesus said he'd build his church on this rock. Jonah was a funny character. Simon Peter was one of the twelve Apostles of Jesus. phim [rocks] used at Job 30:6; Jer 4:29 ), and the combination The friendship that Simon shared with Jesus was what transformed him into Peter, the rock. The second point to consider is whether or not there is a significant difference between the two terms. ( Jn. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. Simon of Cyrene met Jesus in the most unusual way. In the Scriptures he is also called Simon bar Jona (meaning Simon the son of Jonah). The teaching is being given these days - as support of the notion that in order to reach spiritual maturity we must first submit ourselves to a "spiritual father" - that Jesus refers once to Simon Peter's physical father as Jonah ( Mt. Jonah was the son of Amittai, who came from Gath-hepher in Zebulun (called Gittah-hepher in Joshua 19:10-13 ). Peters humanity, his earthiness, is the cause of his sometime-instability: He sleeps when he should stay awake, he denies when he should stand firm. So I am thinking about rocks. Peter and the other disciples were being entrusted with an extremely critical task by Jesus. Our Lord promises Peter that his faith should not fail and tells him to confirm his brethren. PPT THE PRIMARY OBJECTIVE a note to the teacher To avoid overusing the two distinct terms for love that are used in this book, caution should be given when reading it. In a reverse act, God taught the SON OF JONAS BEFORE he went to preach with a vision of a sheet let down from heaven with animals on it, Acts 10:9-17. All rights are retained around the world. Copyright / 1995, 1996, and 1998 by the International Bible Society / Used with permission of the International Bible Society-STL. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. Feed my sheep, Jesus answered to him in response. People who have learnt to look up the lexical forms of Greek words in their Strongs Concordance without understanding much about Greek grammar or the ways in which word use is a fundamental part of establishing meaning in Biblical literature perform this task in large numbers (just as it is in our own language and literature). The name "Simon" is common enough in the gospels, especially the Gospel of John. Why would Jesus inquire as to whether Peter loves Him more than the other disciples? All of this is referred to as dwelling in Him. Just as Jonah fled from the presence of the LORD, so did Peter deny the Christ, the Son of the living God, but God did not give up on either one of them, and used them both to save the Gentiles. Simon Peter's surname. While on the boat, a huge storm broke out, and Jonah was thrown overboard and swallowed by a big fish. Lastly, it made Peter feel that Jesus may. Take good care of my sheep, Jesus instructed. Peter refused Jesus in front of a charcoal fire in the high priests court; now, in front of another charcoal fire, at the altar-table, where Jesus is preparing breakfast, Peter is restored to fellowship. How much food did Jesus produce? Greek: transliteration: Petros. Fishing with a rod and reel was not the type of fishing that you and I would normally perform. As it turned out, Peter adored Jesus Christ much more than he cherished fish! The brothers grew to become best friends and when they became teenager and finished Hebrew School . We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. Peter has departed his companions and exclaimed without hesitation his profound Messianic belief. A large portion of my work is performed on a freelance basis. He responds, Yea, Lord; thou knowst that I adore thee, he says. "I'm sure you're aware of my affection for You." "Feed My lambs," Jesus instructed. Asked January 10 2017 (Matthew 14:1921). I found it odd that Jesus would address Peter as Simon bar-Jonah after his declaration of Jesus as the Christ (Matthew 16:17) not because its uncommon for men to be referred to as the son of someone in the biblical text, but because the occurrence takes place so soon (in the text) after Jesus declaration that the only sign that the wicked and adulterous generation would receive was the sign of [what I assume to be the prophet] Jonah (16:4). Jesus would never put Peter in a position of competition with the other disciples. "Yes, Lord," he said in response. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. So I am a Jew and I read the Bible as a Jew. (12) The Son of God has testified that the men of Nineveh are children of the resurrection and will be there to judge the earth, just because they believed Jonah, "the men of Nineveh shall rise in judgment with this generation and shall condemn it: because they repented at the preaching of Jonas; and behold a greater than Jonas is here," Matthew 12:41. And he tells them, Follow me, and I will create you men who fish for men. And they immediately left their nets behind and followed him, they said. Afterwards, God told Jonah to go and preach to the Ninevites, and Jonah obeyed. All rights reserved. Discover ourOneBook: Daily-WeeklyBible study, which includes this article as part of the collection. What the story of Jonah reveals to us is that it was always in Gods heart to reconcile all people to Himself and to one another. Words take on meaning in the context in which they are used, and dictionaries merely summarize the ways in which words have been used in the wide variety of circumstances in which they have been employed. This served as a nice reminder to them that nothing they could do on their own could compare to what Jesus could do through them. NIV And he brought him to Jesus. Peter. He tells him, Feed my lambs, and he does. Feed my lambs, he explained to him. Vote Up When we study the Gospels, we will find that Peters name is actually, Simon son of Jonah. Peter grew up as the son of a fisherman and was a fisherman by trade. Both boats were so laden with fish that they were on the verge of sinking! First, notice that Jesus greets Peter by his given name, Simon, rather than by the nickname he gave him (Cephas = rock), and that he even includes the patronymic, son of Jonah/John, in his address to him. He had at least 1 daughter with Hezyr Bat Aristobulus. Jonah was called to go and preach to the Ninevites, a pagan people whom he viewed as unclean and undeserving of Gods grace and compassion. The two things that prepared me for studying Johns gospel were a desire to pay attention to the details of the text, and the knowledge that all earnest Christians (thanks to C S Lewis) had that there were four words for love in Greek (eros, storge, philiaandagape), pointing to the four different meanings, uses, and ways humans are drawn to others. Because Peter was willing to leave all he had to follow Jesus, God used him in great ways. Why is the Apostle Peter Called Simon Bar-Jonah? He went into Nineveh, as God had asked him to do originally, and implored the people there to repent which they did! (For example, fishing, etc.) He went down to Joppa Jonah 1:1-3. Follow me! he said as he approached him. Say:Jesus appeared to His followers on two separate occasions. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? You shall be called Cephas (which means Peter). Optional Application (without volunteers): Just as the disciples were filled with the Holy Spirit, each and every one of us is filled with the Holy Spirit when we place our confidence in Jesus and put our lives in his hands (Acts 2:38). We know the fathers of the other apostles, but, with the exception of John 1 and 21, we know nothing about Peters father. Simon was not Jonah's son but at two different times. Of course God found him, blew up a storm, and Jonah found himself in the belly of a whale where he asked for Gods deliverance. As a leader of the Messianic Church, he was influential in the first half of Acts, teaching and preaching the Word of God to Gods people (also known as Israels Little Flock) throughout the whole book of Acts. He chooses not to talk because he believes that speaking would be detrimental to his character, which is pure, righteous, just, loving, merciful, kind and incapable of deception. Report, June 02 2017 Mark 16:20 (KJV) Props: a number of signs, each having the name of a different nation written on them. He has been rejected by Israel, crucified, buried, and then resurrected from the dead. Peter was blessed by God and given a new name, because unlike the multitudes who followed Jesus for their own personal reasons, his heart had been opened by the promptings of the Spirit Who gave him wisdom, an understanding heart, and a willingness to trust in the Lord Jesus Christ as his God and Saviour. 0 responses Peter and the successive heads of our church are like you and me in that we are all made by our Heavenly Father of flesh and blood. Simon fathered the flock; as a priest / temple servant and aspirant (assisting) fisher Addressed once as "Peter" We now come to the one occasion on which our Lord addressed his disciple as "Peter" instead of as "Simon." This occurs in Luke's Gospel. Peter's original name was Simon, the Greek form of the Hebrew Simeon. Simon Peters father was John or Jonah. Lets say his name was Jonah. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Simon Peter's father was "John" or "Jonah." background-color:#990000; As soon as the nets were placed in the water, they were immediately swarming with fish. How were Andrew and Peter called to be Apostles? Jesus did not want Peter to believe that he would never be able to be a leader in the future. Take note of verse 15 once more: And after they had finished eating, Jesus addressed Simon Peter, saying, Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me more than these? After all, just half a dozen verses after Jesus called Peter Barjona, he called him satan (Matthew 16:23). We need 2 cookies to store this setting. At the first meeting Jesus called him Kepha (stone, in Aramaic) Petros in Greek. In contrast, Peter was still feeling the sting of having refused Jesus, but he was optimistic that their relationship would remain intact. According to this work, this disciple who is not known the name, and who was with Andrew brother of Simon, could be Judas, who according to this work was the son of Simon, brother of Andrew. Let's think back to another Jonah, who was the true function / job ancestor of our Simon Peter, though perhaps not the biological ancestor. This question is repeated twice more, and each time Peter responds with a declaration of his love for the Lord, and each time the Lord entrusts him with the exact same pastoral commission as before. 17 Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me? he inquired of him for the third time. This was the type of fishing that is done with a huge net, and it was successful. Alastair Roberts (PhD, Durham University) writes in the areas of biblical theology and ethics, but frequently trespasses beyond these bounds. Do you really love Me? Jesus inquired once more, this time to Simon, son of John. According to Jesus:PPT VERSE When the Holy Spirit descends upon you, you will be filled with strength.
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